(Continued)
Early records are scant, but it is clear that all the Stuart
Kings hunted the area on their visits to Newmarket. However,
the first Master of whom much is known was a Mr. Thomas
Panton from 1770 to 1800. A keen racing enthusiast, he won
the Derby in 1796 with his horse Noble. The nineteenth century
saw a succession of short Masterships, but with some notable
names among them: Colonel John Cook, author of Observations
on Foxhunting, and George Osbaldeston, known
as the Squire of All England and perhaps
the greatest all-round sportsman of his day, who lived at
the Cottage, Little Thurlow.
During
much of that century the Thurlow country and much of the
present Suffolk Hunt country appear to have been hunted
as one, with Mr. George Mure of Herringswell as Master from
1827 to 1845 and Mr. John Josselyn of Bury St. Edmunds from
1845 to 1864. At a meeting in the Rose and Crown in Great
Thurlow in 1858, the old Thurlow Hunt Club was revived,
which in turn led in 1884 to the establishment of the Newmarket
and Thurlow in its own right, while the Suffolk Hunt confined
its activities to its present boundaries. Hounds were kennelled
at Little Thurlow Hall until new kennels were built at what
is now Hart Wood on the Bradley road. Hounds remained there
until 1970 when the Hunt amalgamated with the Puckeridge;
the Hounds then moved to Brent Pelham and the kennels were
sold.
Meantime
in 1882 the Masters of Foxhounds Association had been formed
and became the governing body of foxhunting. Initially its
main task was to adjudicate on any dispute over hunt boundaries,
but in time it developed the series of Rules by which the
sport must be conducted and with which all Masters today
have to comply.
In
this area it has always been necessary to strike a balance
between shooting and hunting. In 1800 Colonel Cook wrote
of the abundance of reared pheasants which ruined the hunting,
while Squire Osbaldeston complained of a "damnable shortage
of foxes". In 1900 at Six Mile Bottom there were complaints
of the damage the foxes had done to the partridges. In 1915
Mr. C. F. Ryder, first of Little Thurlow and later of Great
Thurlow Hall, became Master and was largely responsible
for seeing the Hunt through the difficulties of the First
World War. Father of Mr. Stephen Ryder of Great Bradley
Hall, he set an admirable example of the way hunting and
shooting can operate together.
Throughout
this period of comparatively short Masterships continuity
was provided by Mr. Thomas Purkis of Barham Hall, Linton,
who was Honorary Secretary from 1898 to 1926, and Will Woodward
who was huntsman for fifteen seasons. The close links with
Newmarket continued, and at the Meet at Branches Park in
1923 there is a photograph of two Grand National winners
(Double Chance and Sergeant Murphy), Drifter who was second
in 1922, and two other National horses, (one was Jack Horner,
ridden by Mr. Harvey Leader who was to become Master for
eight seasons after the Second World War).